Knowledge centre

SM Pool Academy

Engineering-led answers to the questions that matter before building a pool, replacing equipment or planning maintenance.

016 min

How is pool construction cost calculated?

Dimensions, structure, finish, mechanical equipment and operating preferences shape the total budget.

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027 min

How do pool mechanical systems work?

Suction, filtration, disinfection and return lines form one controlled water circuit.

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035 min

What matters when selecting a pool filter?

Diameter alone is not enough: flow, filtration velocity and backwash conditions must be assessed together.

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045 min

Why do pH and chlorine values matter?

Comfort, disinfection performance and equipment life depend on balanced water chemistry.

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056 min

How should a pool plant room be designed?

Access, drainage, ventilation and organised pipework are fundamental to safe operation.

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065 min

How often should a pool be maintained?

Daily water checks, weekly cleaning and periodic technical maintenance serve different needs.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between an Olympic and semi-Olympic pool?+

An Olympic competition pool is 50 metres long; a semi-Olympic pool is commonly 25 metres. Lanes, water volume, user load and circulation capacity all change the design.

Does a pool mechanical system require a design?+

Yes. Pool volume, turnover time, pipe losses, balance tank, pump and filter capacity must be calculated as one system.

How often should pool water be filtered?+

Turnover time depends on pool type and user load. A private pool and a busy sports facility should not be designed to the same cycle.

Overflow or skimmer pool?+

Overflow systems collect surface contamination evenly and suit high loads; skimmer systems can be more compact. Architecture, use and budget determine the choice.

Why is a pool pump noisy?+

Air ingress, cavitation, blocked pipework, bearing wear, an incorrect duty point or missing vibration isolation are common causes.

When should a pool filter be backwashed?+

Backwash when pressure rises materially above the clean starting value or flow falls. Pressure and performance are better guides than a fixed calendar.

What causes cloudy pool water?+

Insufficient filtration, unbalanced pH, low disinfectant, high load or fine particles can cause cloudiness. Diagnose before adding chemicals.

Is a saltwater pool chlorine-free?+

No. Salt electrolysis produces chlorine from dissolved salt. It can simplify handling, but measurement, pH control and cell maintenance remain necessary.

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